Goniosynechialysis is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat secondary ocular hypertension due to acute primary glaucoma. This type of glaucoma is characterized by a sudden and significant increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) due to an obstruction of the iridotrabecular angle, the area where the iris and cornea meet in the eye and where the aqueous humor, the fluid that fills the eye, drains.
During goniosynechialysis, an experienced ophthalmologist creates a small opening in the iridotrabecular angle to relieve the obstruction and facilitate the natural drainage of the aqueous humor. This helps to quickly and effectively reduce IOP, preventing damage to the optic nerve and preserving vision.
What are the benefits of goniosynechialysis?
Goniosynechialysis offers several benefits for patients with acute primary glaucoma:
- Rapid reduction of IOP: The procedure acts immediately to lower eye pressure and prevent damage to the optic nerve.
- Minimally invasive: It is an outpatient surgery that does not require significant incisions or sutures, minimizing the risk of complications.
- High success rate: Goniosynechialysis has a high success rate in reducing IOP long-term.
- Preservation of vision: By controlling IOP, the progression of glaucoma is prevented, protecting the patient’s vision.