The conjunctival sac is a crucial area of the eye, as it acts as a protective layer covering the back of the eyelids and the anterior surface of the eyeball. When this area is damaged or affected by trauma, infections, or other conditions, its integrity and functionality may be compromised, impacting the health and comfort of the eyes. In such cases, reconstruction of the conjunctival sac can be an effective solution to restore the health and function of this important area.

What does this procedure involve?

It is a surgical procedure performed by an experienced ophthalmologist. During the surgery, the surgeon uses specialized techniques to remove or repair the damaged areas of the conjunctival sac. In some cases, the patient’s own tissue may be used for the reconstruction, while in others, synthetic material may be employed. The main goal is to achieve a precise and delicate reconstruction that ensures adequate coverage and protection of the eyeball.

What are the benefits of conjunctival sac reconstruction?

This procedure offers several important benefits for ocular health:

  • Restores the integrity of conjunctival tissue: The surgery repairs deficiencies or perforations in the conjunctival sac, protecting the eyeball from potential infections or irritations.
  • Improves ocular lubrication: A healthy conjunctival sac contributes to the production and distribution of tears, keeping the eye moist and comfortable.
  • Relieves symptoms: Reconstruction can alleviate symptoms such as dry eyes, irritation, itching, and blurred vision associated with a damaged conjunctival sac.
  • Enhances quality of life: By restoring the health and functioning of the eyes, conjunctival sac reconstruction can have a significant positive impact on the patient’s quality of life.

When is this reconstruction indicated?

Thus, this treatment is recommended in various cases, such as:

  • Ocular trauma: Wounds, burns, or injuries from foreign bodies to the eye can damage the conjunctival sac.
  • Ocular infections: Some severe infections can affect the conjunctival tissue and require reconstruction.
  • Ocular surgery: In some cases, ocular surgery may cause damage to the conjunctival sac that needs repair.
  • Inflammatory diseases: Conditions like pterygium or Stevens-Johnson syndrome can damage the conjunctival sac.
  • Congenital deformities: In some cases, newborns may be born with deformities of the conjunctival sac that require surgical correction.