This tissue is rich in anti-inflammatory, regenerative, and healing factors, making it useful in various ophthalmic applications.

Primarily, amniotic membrane transplantation is used as a graft or covering in cases of corneal injuries. The amniotic tissue can help promote the healing of lesions, reduce inflammation, and improve the surface of the cornea. This can be especially beneficial in cases of dry eye, corneal ulcers, corneal epithelial defects, or other conditions affecting the cornea.

Additionally, amniotic membrane transplantation can also be used to reconstruct conjunctival disorders, which are issues affecting the layer of tissue covering the front part of the eye.